See perforate on Wiktionary
{
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"(transitive) To pierce; to penetrate."
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"code": "eu",
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"sense": "to pierce or penetrate",
"word": "zulatu"
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"sense": "to pierce or penetrate",
"word": "rei’ittää"
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"sense": "to pierce or penetrate",
"word": "lävistää"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to pierce or penetrate",
"word": "puhkaista"
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{
"_dis1": "98 2",
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"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to pierce or penetrate",
"word": "perforar"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to pierce or penetrate",
"word": "perforieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "el",
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"roman": "diatrypó",
"sense": "to pierce or penetrate",
"word": "διατρυπώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "el",
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"word": "τρυπώ"
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{
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"roman": "tetraínō",
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{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "khorér",
"sense": "to pierce or penetrate",
"word": "חוֹרֵר"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to pierce or penetrate",
"word": "toll"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to pierce or penetrate",
"word": "terebrō"
},
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"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to pierce or penetrate",
"word": "pokapoka"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to pierce or penetrate",
"word": "mōhukihuki"
},
{
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"sense": "to pierce or penetrate",
"word": "whao"
},
{
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"word": "tioka"
},
{
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"sense": "to pierce or penetrate",
"word": "perfurar"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
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"roman": "prosvérlivatʹ",
"sense": "to pierce or penetrate",
"word": "просве́рливать"
},
{
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"roman": "pronikátʹ",
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"word": "проника́ть"
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"word": "ᱨᱳᱜ"
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"word": "drill"
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{
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"text": "to perforate a sheet of postage stamps",
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"(transitive) To make a line of holes in (a thin material) to allow separation at the line."
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"word": "перфорирам"
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"word": "rei’ittää"
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"word": "tīokaoka"
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"code": "mi",
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"word": "перфори́ровать"
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"id": "en-perforate-la-verb-J5EffHdT",
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"Terms with Swedish translations"
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"word": "perforation"
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{
"word": "perforator"
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"word": "imperforate"
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"(transitive) To pierce; to penetrate."
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"(transitive) To make a line of holes in (a thin material) to allow separation at the line."
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"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "to pierce or penetrate",
"word": "zulatu"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "probivam",
"sense": "to pierce or penetrate",
"word": "пробивам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "produpčvam",
"sense": "to pierce or penetrate",
"word": "продупчвам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to pierce or penetrate",
"word": "perforar"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to pierce or penetrate",
"word": "perforere"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to pierce or penetrate",
"word": "rei’ittää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to pierce or penetrate",
"word": "lävistää"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to pierce or penetrate",
"word": "puhkaista"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to pierce or penetrate",
"word": "perforar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to pierce or penetrate",
"word": "perforieren"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "diatrypó",
"sense": "to pierce or penetrate",
"word": "διατρυπώ"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "trypó",
"sense": "to pierce or penetrate",
"word": "τρυπώ"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "tetraínō",
"sense": "to pierce or penetrate",
"word": "τετραίνω"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "khorér",
"sense": "to pierce or penetrate",
"word": "חוֹרֵר"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to pierce or penetrate",
"word": "toll"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to pierce or penetrate",
"word": "terebrō"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to pierce or penetrate",
"word": "pokapoka"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to pierce or penetrate",
"word": "mōhukihuki"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to pierce or penetrate",
"word": "whao"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to pierce or penetrate",
"word": "tioka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to pierce or penetrate",
"word": "perfurar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prosvérlivatʹ",
"sense": "to pierce or penetrate",
"word": "просве́рливать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pronikátʹ",
"sense": "to pierce or penetrate",
"word": "проника́ть"
},
{
"code": "sat",
"lang": "Santali",
"roman": "rok’",
"sense": "to pierce or penetrate",
"word": "ᱨᱳᱜ"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to pierce or penetrate",
"word": "perforar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to pierce or penetrate",
"word": "perforera"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "perforiram",
"sense": "to make a line of holes",
"word": "перфорирам"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to make a line of holes",
"word": "rei’ittää"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to make a line of holes",
"word": "tīokaoka"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to make a line of holes",
"word": "kōwhaowhao"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to make a line of holes",
"word": "perfurar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "perforírovatʹ",
"sense": "to make a line of holes",
"word": "перфори́ровать"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to make a line of holes",
"word": "perforera"
}
],
"troponyms": [
{
"sense": "to pierce, penetrate",
"word": "drill"
},
{
"sense": "to pierce, penetrate",
"word": "punch"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
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"Middle English"
],
"word": "perforate"
}
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"etymology_text": "The adjective is first attested in 1425, in Middle English, the verb in 1538; from Middle English perforat(e) (“perforated, pierced”), borrowed from Latin perforātus, the perfect\npassive participle of perforō (“to bore or pierce through, to perforate”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and -ate (adjective-forming suffix)), from per- (“through, thorough”) + forō (“to bore, pierce”). Participial usage of the adjective up until Early Modern English.",
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"(obsolete, as a participle) Perforated."
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"ref": "1541, Thomas Elyot, Image of Governance:",
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"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Perforated, having a hole."
],
"links": [
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"Perforated",
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],
[
"hole",
"hole"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, as a participial adjective) Perforated, having a hole."
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"ref": "1999, Nguyen Van Dzu, Peter C. Boyce, Kew Bulletin, 54(2):379-393:",
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"type": "quote"
}
],
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"Perforated."
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"biology"
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"perforated"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(philately, biology) Perforated."
],
"tags": [
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"topics": [
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"word": "perforate"
}
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"word": "perforare"
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],
"glosses": [
"inflection of perforare:",
"second-person plural present indicative"
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"links": [
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"perforare",
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"head_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "past participle form",
"g": "f-p"
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"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
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"glosses": [
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"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
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"perforō",
"perforo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
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"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
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]
}
],
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}
{
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],
"links": [
[
"perforar",
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],
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"te",
"te#Spanish"
]
],
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"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
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"singular",
"with-voseo"
]
}
],
"word": "perforate"
}
Download raw JSONL data for perforate meaning in All languages combined (15.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.